Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17047068
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
20
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-10-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
7-Ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin (SN-38), a biological active metabolite of irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11), has potent antitumor activity but has not been used clinically because it is a water-insoluble drug. For delivery by i.v. injection, we have successfully developed NK012, a SN-38-releasing nanodevice. The purpose of this study is to investigate the pharmacologic character of NK012 as an anticancer agent, especially in a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-secreting tumor model. The particle size of NK012 was approximately 20 nm with a narrow size distribution. NK012 exhibited a much higher cytotoxic effect against lung and colon cancer cell lines as compared with CPT-11. NK012 showed significantly potent antitumor activity against a human colorectal cancer HT-29 xenograft as compared with CPT-11. Enhanced and prolonged distribution of free SN-38 in the tumor was observed after the injection of NK012. NK012 also had significant antitumor activity against bulky SBC-3/Neo (1,533.1 +/- 1,204.7 mm(3)) and SBC-3/VEGF tumors (1,620.7 +/- 834.0 mm(3)) compared with CPT-11. Furthermore, NK012 eradicated bulky SBC-3/VEGF tumors in all mice but did not eradicate SBC-3/Neo tumors. In the drug distribution analysis, an increased accumulation of SN-38 in SBC-3/VEGF tumors was observed as compared with that in SBC-3/Neo tumors. NK012 markedly enhanced the antitumor activity of SN-38, especially in highly VEGF-secreting tumors, and could be a promising SN-38-based formulation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Camptothecin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Micelles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyethylene Glycols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyglutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/irinotecan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
66
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10048-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-9-25
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Camptothecin,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Micelles,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Nanoparticles,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Polyethylene Glycols,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Polyglutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A,
pubmed-meshheading:17047068-Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Novel SN-38-incorporating polymeric micelles, NK012, eradicate vascular endothelial growth factor-secreting bulky tumors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Investigative Treatment Division, Research Center for Innovative Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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