Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17045551
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cysteine plays structural roles in proteins and can also participate in electron transfer reactions, when some structural folds provide appropriated environments for stabilization of its sulfhydryl group in the anionic form, called thiolate (RS(-)). In contrast, sulfhydryl group of free cysteine has a relatively high pK(a) (8,5) and as a consequence is relatively inert for redox reaction in physiological conditions. Thiolate is considerable more powerful as nucleophilic agent than its protonated form, therefore, reactive cysteine are present mainly in its anionic form in proteins. In this review, we describe several processes in which reactive cysteine in proteins take part, showing a high degree of redox chemistry versatility.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1532-0456
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AlvesSimone VidigalSV,
pubmed-author:CussiolJosé Renato RosaJR,
pubmed-author:DemasiAna Paula DiasAP,
pubmed-author:DemasiMarileneM,
pubmed-author:DiscolaKaren FulanKF,
pubmed-author:FariaVictor GenuVG,
pubmed-author:HortaBruno BrasilBB,
pubmed-author:MonteiroGiseleG,
pubmed-author:NettoLuis Eduardo SoaresLE,
pubmed-author:SilvaGustavo MonteiroGM,
pubmed-author:de OliveiraMarcos AntonioMA
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
146
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
180-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Glutathione,
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Protein Folding,
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:17045551-Thioredoxins
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reactive cysteine in proteins: protein folding, antioxidant defense, redox signaling and more.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo-SP, Brazil. nettoles@ib.usp.br
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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