Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-3-19
pubmed:abstractText
Using in vivo microdialysis of frontal cortex in anesthetized rats, as well as analysis of frontal cortex homogenates, we examined the effects of chronic administration of fluoxetine (30 mg/kg, i.p.) or D-fenfluramine (7.5 mg/kg, i.p.), administered daily for 3 days, on serotonin and 5-HIAA levels a day later. Measurements were also taken after 3-, 7- , and 21-day recovery periods. Neither chronic fluoxetine nor D-fenfluramine changed basal serotonin release. Both treatments, however, transiently decreased the release of serotonin evoked by an acute dose of D-fenfluramine (10 mg/kg, i.p.). Release initially was completely suppressed in fluoxetine-pretreated animals but returned to normal by the 21st day of washout; following D-fenfluramine pretreatment, normal release was attained by the 7th day of washout. Both fluoxetine and D-fenfluramine transiently decreased 5-HIAA levels in the dialysates and tissues. Both drugs also caused prolonged changes in frontal cortex serotonin levels, D-fenfluramine lowering them but fluoxetine elevating them. These results suggest that, at comparable dosage levels relative to their ED50s, fluoxetine and D-fenfluramine cause comparable reversible effects on brain serotonin release. The drugs also cause prolonged but opposite changes in brain serotonin levels, probably reflecting differences in the extents to which they or their principal metabolites release serotonin and block its reuptake.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
529
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
294-301
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of fluoxetine or D-fenfluramine on serotonin release from, and levels in, rat frontal cortex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't