Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
Although it is well known that in various T cell-mediated skin diseases T cells migrate preferentially to epidermis, no direct evidence has been presented in which molecules on T cells are important in directing T cell traffic to epidermis. We have previously established CD4+ autoreactive cloned T cells with a special tropism for epidermis in vitro as well as in vivo. Antibody inhibition studies demonstrated that only anti-lymphocyte function associated Ag 1 (anti-LFA-1) mAb completely inhibited the in vitro migration of the T cells toward the epidermis, whereas mAb against other T cell surface molecules had little or no effect. Monovalent F(ab) fragment of the anti-LFA-1 mAb, although less efficient, also inhibited the T cell migration. The apparent dependency of the inhibition on the anti-alpha-chain mAb suggested a major role for the alpha-chain of LFA-1 in T cell migration to epidermis. The relevance of an LFA-1-dependent mechanism to the epidermotropic migration of T cells was further strengthened by the findings that the T cell migration to epidermis was inhibited by divalent cation depletion, cytochalasin B, and low temperature. These findings indicate that the LFA-1 molecule, which is thought to be primarily involved in cell-to-cell adhesions, also plays an important role in directing T cell migration to epidermis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
146
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
840-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for involvement of lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 in T cell migration to epidermis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't