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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Although it is well known that in various T cell-mediated skin diseases T cells migrate preferentially to epidermis, no direct evidence has been presented in which molecules on T cells are important in directing T cell traffic to epidermis. We have previously established CD4+ autoreactive cloned T cells with a special tropism for epidermis in vitro as well as in vivo. Antibody inhibition studies demonstrated that only anti-lymphocyte function associated Ag 1 (anti-LFA-1) mAb completely inhibited the in vitro migration of the T cells toward the epidermis, whereas mAb against other T cell surface molecules had little or no effect. Monovalent F(ab) fragment of the anti-LFA-1 mAb, although less efficient, also inhibited the T cell migration. The apparent dependency of the inhibition on the anti-alpha-chain mAb suggested a major role for the alpha-chain of LFA-1 in T cell migration to epidermis. The relevance of an LFA-1-dependent mechanism to the epidermotropic migration of T cells was further strengthened by the findings that the T cell migration to epidermis was inhibited by divalent cation depletion, cytochalasin B, and low temperature. These findings indicate that the LFA-1 molecule, which is thought to be primarily involved in cell-to-cell adhesions, also plays an important role in directing T cell migration to epidermis.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochalasin B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytoskeletal Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphocyte Function-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
146
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
840-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Cell Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Cytochalasin B,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Cytoskeletal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Epidermis,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1703180-T-Lymphocytes
|
pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for involvement of lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 in T cell migration to epidermis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|