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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Normal human esophageal autopsy tissue was explanted in serum-free medium. The epithelial outgrowths were subcultured and then transfected by strontium phosphate coprecipitation with plasmid pRSV-T consisting of the RSV-LTR promoter and the sequence encoding the simian virus 40 large T-antigen. The transfected cells, but not the sham-transfected controls, formed multilayered colonies within 3-4 weeks, after which the colonies were transferred and cell strains (HE-451 and HE-457) developed. Both cell strains grew exponentially for 8-10 weeks and then senesced. After a "crisis" of 6-8 months, growth resumed in isolated colonies. One line, HET-1A from HE-457, was developed and has now undergone more than 250 population doublings. This line has retained epithelial morphology, stains positively for cytokeratins and the simian virus 40 T-antigen gene by immunofluorescence, and has remained nontumorigenic in athymic, nude mice for more than 12 months. Karyotypic analysis by Giemsa banding has shown that HET-1A is hypodiploid (34-40 chromosomes). Growth factor studies have shown that HET-1A is stimulated by Ca2+, and inhibited by fetal bovine serum, transforming growth factor-beta 1, and transforming growth factor-beta 2. This serum-free immortalized esophageal cell system will be useful for investigating the action of putative esophageal carcinogens.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Keratins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vimentin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
365-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-DNA Fingerprinting,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Esophagus,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Keratins,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Transforming Growth Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1703038-Vimentin
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Establishment and characterization of SV40 T-antigen immortalized human esophageal epithelial cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo 43699.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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