Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine/threonine kinases that regulate many different cellular processes such as cell growth and differentiation in eukaryotic cells. Using specific polyclonal antibodies raised against mammalian PKC isoforms, it was demonstrated here for the first time that Giardia duodenalis expresses several PKC isoforms (beta, delta, epsilon, theta and zeta). All PKC isoforms detected showed changes in their expression pattern during encystment induction. In addition, selective PKC inhibitors blocked the encystment in a dose-dependent manner, suggesting that PKC isozymes may play important roles during this differentiation process. We have characterized here the only conventional-type PKC member found so far in Giardia, which showed an increased expression and changes in its intracellular localization pattern during cyst formation. The purified protein obtained by chromatography on DEAE-cellulose followed by size-exclusion chromatography, displayed in vitro kinase activity using histone HI-IIIS as substrate, which was dependent on cofactors required by conventional PKCs, i.e., phospholipids and calcium. An open reading frame in the Giardia Genome Database that encodes a homolog of PKCbeta catalytic domain was identified and cloned. The expressed recombinant protein was also recognized by a mammalian anti-PKCbeta antibody and was referred as giardial PKCbeta on the basis of all these experimental evidence.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0302-8933
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
187
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
55-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Protein kinase C isoforms from Giardia duodenalis: identification and functional characterization of a beta-like molecule during encystment.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Genética y Biología Molecular, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados-IPN (CINVESTAV), 07360, Mexico DF, Mexico.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't