Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-14
pubmed:abstractText
During endochondral ossification in the vertebrate limb, multipotent mesenchymal cells first differentiate into chondroblasts (chondrogenesis) that further differentiate (via chondrocyte hypertrophy) to a terminal cellular phenotype. Dlx5 and Dlx6 are functionally redundant regulators of chondrocyte hypertrophy. We now show that Dlx5 and Dlx6 also regulate the earlier step of chondrogenesis in the limb. Limb bud mesenchymal cells from Dlx5/6(-/-) embryos show reduced chondrogenesis compared to wild-type littermates, and expression of either Dlx5 or Dlx6 stimulated differentiation of limb bud mesenchymal cells to chondroblasts. The functional overlap between Dlx5 and Dlx6 occurs despite the fact that the amino- and carboxyl-terminal domains of the encoded proteins are dissimilar. In order to reconcile the disparity between the divergent structures of Dlx5 and Dlx6 with their overlapping biological functions, we investigated the domain requirements and transcriptional activities associated with Dlx5- and Dlx6-mediated chondrogenesis. We find distinct domain requirements for the chondrogenic function of these related homeoproteins, indicating divergent molecular mechanisms of action.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0925-4773
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
123
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
819-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Dlx5- and Dlx6-mediated chondrogenesis: Differential domain requirements for a conserved function.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ont., Canada N1G 2W1.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't