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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is one of the three most abundant prostatic-secreted proteins in human semen. It is a serine proteinase that, in its primary structure, manifests extensive similarities with that of the Arg-restricted glandular kallikrein-like proteinases. When isolated from semen by the addition of chromatography on aprotinin-Sepharose to a previously described procedure, PSA displayed chymotrypsin-like activity and cleaved semenogelin and the semenogelin-related proteins in a rapid and characteristic pattern, but had no trypsin-like activity. About one third of the purified protein was found to be enzymatically inactive, due to cleavage carboxy-terminal of Lys145. Active PSA formed SDS-stable complexes with alpha 1-antichymotrypsin, alpha 2-macroglobulin-analogue pregnancy zone protein. PSA formed inhibitory complexes with alpha 1-antichymotrypsin at a molar ratio of 1:1, a reaction in which PSA cleaved the inhibitor in a position identical to that reported from the reaction between chymotrypsin and alpha 1-antichymotrypsin. The formation of stable complexes between PSA and alpha 1-antichymotrypsin occurred at a much slower rate than that between chymotrypsin and alpha 1-antichymotrypsin, and at a similar or slightly slower rate than that between PSA and alpha 2-macroglobulin. When added to normal blood plasma in vitro, active PSA formed stable complexes both with alpha 2-macroglobulin and alpha 1-antichymotrypsin. This complex formation may be a crucial determinant of the turnover of active PSA in intercellular fluid or blood plasma in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostate-Specific Antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine Proteinase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha 1-Antichymotrypsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Macroglobulins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
194
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
755-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Antigens, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Prostate-Specific Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-Serine Proteinase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-alpha 1-Antichymotrypsin,
pubmed-meshheading:1702714-alpha-Macroglobulins
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enzymatic activity of prostate-specific antigen and its reactions with extracellular serine proteinase inhibitors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Chemistry, University of Lund, Malmö General Hospital, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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