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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is known as the most common form of inherited mental retardation. In our study, brain perfusion single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) was performed in a 6 year-old boy diagnosed with FXS. Diffuse bilateral uptake of Technetium-99m hexamethyl propylene amine oxime (99mTc-HMPAO) was noted in his orbits, as well as cortical perfusion defects (hypoperfusion in the right parietal and the left temporal lobe). Ophthalmologic examination showed no pathological findings. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed no abnormality in the orbital structures, although hypoplasia of cerebellum and vermis was visualized. Since the patient was crying during the injection, the increased blood flow or the increased metabolism of the eyes and/or ocular muscles may be responsible for this orbital finding. Alternatively, the enhanced uptake of HMPAO in the orbits may reflect the pathology associated with FXS, because patients with FXS might have visual-motor abnormalities. To the best of our knowledge, there has been no report documenting such an orbital uptake of HMPAO. Moreover, the visualization of decreased cerebral perfusion, with the normal findings of MRI, indicates that brain SPECT imaging with HMPAO is helpful for detecting brain abnormalities in children with FXS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0040-8727
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
210
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
169-73
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Enhanced perfusion in eyes and cerebral perfusion defects in a patient with Fragile X Syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Firat University Medical Faculty, Elazig, Turkey. tansel_balci@yahoo.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article