Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17019732
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-1-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Epidemiologic studies on adverse health effects of cellular telephone use have assessed exposure either by self-reported use based on questionnaire data or by using data on subscriptions for a cellular telephone provided by network operators. With the latter approach, subjects are misclassified when they regularly use a cellular telephone subscribed in someone else's or in a company name or when they subscribe for a cellular telephone which they use only occasionally. Self-reported use is hampered by recall difficulties and possible differential participation by exposure. In Denmark, we conducted a retrospective cohort study of cellular telephone subscribers (including the entire Danish population) and a case-control study on brain tumors and cellular telephone use (with 1355 participants) and, thus, had the opportunity to compare the two exposure measures with two large-scale data sets, using self-reported use as a "gold standard." Overall, there was a fair agreement (kappa value of 0.30, 95% confidence interval 0.23-0.36), with a low sensitivity (30%) and a high specificity (94%). Agreement was slightly better for controls, and low-grade glioma cases compared to high-grade glioma cases and meningioma cases. A comparison of odds ratios (OR) of the case-control data set based on either self-reported use or on subscriber data shows no major differences, giving OR of 0.7 and 0.6 for acoustic neuroma, 0.9 and 1.1 for glioma and 0.9 and 0.7 for meningioma. A discussion of the two exposure measures reveals that they both have limitations with regard to a potential underestimation of an association and there is some concern whether they are good enough to allow a detection of possibly only subtle changes in risk. These limitations can be minimized in prospective follow-up studies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0197-8462
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
130-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17019732-Cellular Phone,
pubmed-meshheading:17019732-Denmark,
pubmed-meshheading:17019732-Electromagnetic Fields,
pubmed-meshheading:17019732-Environmental Exposure,
pubmed-meshheading:17019732-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17019732-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:17019732-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:17019732-Risk Assessment,
pubmed-meshheading:17019732-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A comparison of self-reported cellular telephone use with subscriber data: agreement between the two methods and implications for risk estimation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark. joachim@cancer.dk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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