Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17018846
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The epithelial Ca(2+) channel TRPV5 serves as a gatekeeper for active Ca(2+) reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule and connecting tubule of the kidney. WNK4, a protein serine/threonine kinase with gene mutations that cause familial hyperkalemic hypertension (FHH), including a subtype with hypercalciuria, is also localized in the distal tubule of the nephron. To understand the role of WNK4 in modulation of Ca(2+) reabsorption, we evaluated the effect of WNK4 on TRPV5-mediated Ca(2+) transport in Xenopus laevis oocytes. Coexpression of TRPV5 with WNK4 resulted in a twofold increase in TRPV5-mediated Ca(2+) uptake. The increase in Ca(2+) uptake was due to the increase in surface expression of TRPV5. When the thiazide-sensitive Na(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter NCC was coexpressed, the effect of WNK4 on TRPV5 was weakened by NCC in a dose-dependent manner. Although the WNK4 disease-causing mutants E562K, D564A, Q565E, and R1185C retained their ability to upregulate TRPV5, the blocking effect of NCC was further strengthened when wild-type WNK4 was replaced by the Q565E mutant, which causes FHH with hypercalciuria. We conclude that WNK4 positively regulates TRPV5-mediated Ca(2+) transport and that the inhibitory effect of NCC on this process may be involved in the pathogenesis of hypercalciuria of FHH caused by gene mutation in WNK4.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TRPV Cation Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TRPV5 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/WNK4 protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1931-857X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
292
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
F545-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-4-28
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-Hypercalciuria,
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-Hyperkalemia,
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-TRPV Cation Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:17018846-Xenopus laevis
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
WNK4 enhances TRPV5-mediated calcium transport: potential role in hypercalciuria of familial hyperkalemic hypertension caused by gene mutation of WNK4.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL 35294-0006, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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