Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-4
pubmed:abstractText
The ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease) family is a group of transmembrane proteins containing cell adhesive and proteolytic functional domains. Microarray analysis detected elevated ADAM9 during the transition of human LNCaP prostate cancer cells from an androgen-dependent to an androgen-independent and metastatic state. Using a prostate tissue array (N = 200), the levels of ADAM9 protein expression were also elevated in malignant as compared with benign prostate tissues. ADAM9 protein expression was found in 43% of benign glands with light staining and 87% of malignant glands with increasing intensity of staining. We found that ADAM9 mRNA and protein expressions were elevated on exposure of human prostate cancer cells to stress conditions such as cell crowding, hypoxia, and hydrogen peroxide. We uncovered an ADAM9-like protein, which is predominantly induced together with the ADAM9 protein by a brief exposure of prostate cancer cells to hydrogen peroxide. Induction of ADAM9 protein in LNCaP or C4-2 cells can be completely abrogated by the administration of an antioxidant, ebselen, or genetic transfer of a hydrogen peroxide degradative enzyme, catalase, suggesting that reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a common mediator. The induction of ADAM9 by stress can be inhibited by both actinomycin D and cycloheximide through increased gene transcription and protein synthesis. In conclusion, intracellular ROS and/or hydrogen peroxide, generated by cell stress, regulate ADAM9 expression. ADAM9 could be responsible for supporting prostate cancer cell survival and progression. By decreasing ADAM9 expression, we observed apoptotic cell death in prostate cancer cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ADAM Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ADAM9 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androgens, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catalase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dactinomycin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organoselenium Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reactive Oxygen Species, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ebselen
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1538-7445
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9519-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17018608-ADAM Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Androgens, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Antioxidants, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Azoles, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Catalase, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Cell Hypoxia, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Cycloheximide, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Dactinomycin, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Gene Silencing, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Hydrogen Peroxide, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Organoselenium Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Oxidative Stress, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Prostatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17018608-Reactive Oxygen Species
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Oxidative stress induces ADAM9 protein expression in human prostate cancer cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Molecular Urology and Therapeutics Program, Department of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. ssung2@emory.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural