Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17013922
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Piribedil is a D2 dopamine agonist, which has been shown to improve symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) when combined with L-dopa. The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of piribedil monotherapy to placebo in patients with early PD over a 7-month period. Four hundred and five early PD patients were randomized (double-blind) to piribedil (150-300 mg/day) or placebo. L-dopa open-label supplementation was permitted. Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale part III (UPDRS III) score as the last observation on monotherapy over 7 months was the primary outcome measure. Secondary outcomes were proportion of responders (UPDRS III improvement > 30%), patients remaining on monotherapy after 7 months, UPDRS III subscores, and UPDRS II. UPDRS III improved on piribedil (-4.9 points) versus a worsening on placebo (2.6 points; estimated effect = 7.26 points; 95% CI = 5.38-9.14; P < 0.0001). The proportion of responders was significantly higher for piribedil (42%) than for placebo (14%) (OR = 4.69; 95% CI = 2.82-7.80; P < 0.001). Piribedil significantly improved several UPDRS III subscores. UPDRS II improved on piribedil by -1.2 points, while it deteriorated by 1.5 points on placebo (estimated effect = 2.71; 95% CI = 1.8-3.62; P < 0.0001). The proportion of patients remaining on monotherapy after 7 months was greater in the piribedil group (OR = 3.72; 95% CI = 2.26-6.11; P < 0.001). Safety was consistent with that reported for other dopamine agonists, gastrointestinal side effects being the most common (22% of patients in piribedil group vs. 14% on placebo). Piribedil is effective and safe as early PD therapy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0885-3185
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2006 Movement Disorder Society.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2110-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Antiparkinson Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Levodopa,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Outcome Assessment (Health Care),
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Parkinson Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Piribedil,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Single-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:17013922-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Early piribedil monotherapy of Parkinson's disease: A planned seven-month report of the REGAIN study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
INSERM U455, Clinical Investigation Center and Departments of Clinical Pharmacology and Neurosciences, Faculté de Médecine, Toulouse, France. rascol@cict.fr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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