Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-13
pubmed:abstractText
Recovery to normal or near normal visual acuity after an optic neuritis episode is common, despite frequent persistence of conduction abnormalities, evident in prolonged visual evoked potential (VEP) latencies. Improvement of visual function is commonly attributed to peripheral nerve recovery. However, central reorganization processes may also be involved. To assess this, we compared the patterns of fMRI activation, elicited by stimulation of the affected and the normal eye, along the visual cortical hierarchy. Activation was assessed in 8 subjects, which recovered clinically from an episode of optic neuritis but still had prolonged VEP latencies. In all patients, reduced fMRI activation was seen in V1 during stimulation of the affected eye, compared to the normal eye. The fMRI signal difference decreased in magnitude with progression along the visual hierarchy, and in some regions within the lateral occipital complex even showed the opposite preference (for the affected eye). These results may indicate a built-in robustness of the object-related areas to disruption of the visual input. Alternatively, it could reflect an adaptive functional reorganization of the cortical response to an abnormal input.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1053-8119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1161-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Normal and abnormal fMRI activation patterns in the visual cortex after recovery from optic neuritis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurobiology, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel. neta@lobster.ls.huji.ac.il
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article