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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) and bombesin can stimulate pepsinogen release by both gastrin-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Using isolated guinea pig gastric chief cells, we determined that GRP can act directly on the guinea pig chief cell to cause pepsinogen release. GRP and bombesin stimulated a 2.5- to 3-fold increase in pepsinogen release above basal release. Substance P also stimulated a small but significant increase in pepsinogen release. No gastrin immunoreactivity was detected in the supernatants of cells stimulated with up to 1 microM GRP or bombesin or 1 mM carbachol. GRP-stimulated pepsinogen release was completely inhibited by GRP/bombesin receptor agonists as well as substance P receptor antagonist but not by antagonists to receptors for gastrin, the octapeptide of cholecystokinin (CCK-8), secretin, vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), or muscarinic agents. Substance P-stimulated pepsinogen release was completely inhibited by substance P receptor antagonist but not by GRP/bombesin receptor antagonists. An additive effect on pepsinogen release was seen when GRP was combined with maximally effective concentrations of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP)-mediated agents (VIP, secretin, 8-BrcAMP) but not with calcium-mediated agents (carbachol, CCK-8, gastrin). These results indicate that GRP can directly stimulate pepsinogen release from guinea pig chief cells by a specific GRP receptor that mobilizes intracellular calcium.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bombesin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbachol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gastrin-Releasing Peptide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gastrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gastrointestinal Hormones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pepsinogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Secretin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sincalide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Substance P,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
G760-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Bombesin,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Carbachol,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Gastrin-Releasing Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Gastrins,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Gastrointestinal Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Pepsinogens,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Secretin,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Sincalide,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Substance P,
pubmed-meshheading:1700625-Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gastrin-releasing peptide directly releases pepsinogen from guinea pig chief cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75216.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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