Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
Members of the RNase superfamily participate in a diverse array of biological processes, including RNA degradation, antipathogen activities, angiogenesis, and digestion. In the present study, we cloned the rat RNase9 gene by in silico methods and genome walking based on homology to the Macaca mulatta (rhesus monkey) epididymal RNase9. The gene is located on chromosome 15p14, spanning two exons, and is clustered with other members of the RNase A superfamily. It contains 1279 bp and encodes 182 amino acids, including a 24-amino acid signal peptide, and it has unique features known from other RNases. Unlike those other members, the rat RNase9 mRNA was specifically expressed in the epididymis, especially in the caput and corpus, and exhibited an androgen-dependent expression pattern but was downregulated in an epididymitis animal model. The RNASE9 was expressed in a principal cell-specific pattern. Interestingly, most of the principal cells in the caput expressed the RNASE9; however, in the distal caput, the principal cells showed a checkerboard-like pattern of immunoreactivity. We also observed that the RNASE9 was bound on the acrosomal domain of sperm. Its potential roles in sperm maturation are discussed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Androgens, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Epididymis, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Inflammation, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Ribonuclease, Pancreatic, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Ribonucleases, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Spermatozoa, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Testosterone Propionate, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Vas Deferens, pubmed-meshheading:17005942-Vasectomy
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
RNase9, an androgen-dependent member of the RNase A family, is specifically expressed in the rat epididymis.
pubmed:affiliation
Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Andrology, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural