Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17001080
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
48
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-11-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mammalian cell-derived West Nile virus preferentially infects cells expressing the C-type lectin CD209L (dendritic cellspecific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin-related protein; liver- and lymph node-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin) but not cells expressing CD209 (dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin). In contrast, Dengue virus infection is enhanced in cells expressing either attachment factor. The West Nile virus envelope (E) protein contains a single N-linked glycosylation site at residue 154, whereas Dengue virus E contains sites at residues 153 and 67. We introduced a glycosylation site at position 67 into West Nile virus E. Reporter virus particles pseudotyped with this E protein infected cells using either CD209 or CD209L. We also introduced glycosylation sites at several novel positions. All sites allowed CD209L-mediated infection, but only a subset promoted CD209 use. As seen for other viruses, mannose-rich glycans on West Nile virus were required for its interactions with CD209. Surprisingly, however, mannose-rich glycans were not required for CD209L-mediated infection. Complex glycans, particularly N-acetylglucosamine-terminated structures, were able to mediate reporter virus particle interactions with CD209L. We propose that CD209L recognizes glycosylated flaviviruses with broad specificity, whereas CD209 is selective for flaviviruses bearing mannose-rich glycans. The location of the N-linked glycosylation sites on a virion determines the types of glycans incorporated, thus controlling viral tropism for CD209-expressing cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Asparagine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Adhesion Molecules,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DC-specific ICAM-3 grabbing...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lectins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lectins, C-Type,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
281
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
37183-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Asparagine,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Dengue Virus,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Flavivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Genes, Reporter,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Integrins,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-K562 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Lectins,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Lectins, C-Type,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Polysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:17001080-West Nile virus
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The location of asparagine-linked glycans on West Nile virions controls their interactions with CD209 (dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural,
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
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