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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human hepatocytes in primary culture were used as a model system to investigate the mechanism(s) involved in the induction of the acute-phase response in human liver. Hepatocytes were incubated with increasing amounts of recombinant human interleukin-1 beta, recombinant interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Synthesis of C-reactive protein was studied at the mRNA and protein levels. Only recombinant interleukin-6 was capable of inducing C-reactive protein-mRNA and C-reactive protein-protein synthesis. Also, fibrinogen and alpha-1-antitrypsin synthesis measured by immunoprecipitation with specific antisera increased in a dose-dependent, time-dependent manner, whereas albumin synthesis decreased to about 50% of controls. Maximal effects were observed at 100 to 300 units of recombinant interleukin-6/ml culture medium after 20 hr of incubation. Although the synthetic glucocorticoid dexamethasone slightly modulated the effect of recombinant interleukin-6, it was not an absolute requirement for the induction of acute-phase protein synthesis in human hepatocytes. In pulse-chase experiments it was shown that the time course of the disappearance of the acute-phase proteins from the cells and their appearance in the medium is not influenced by recombinant interleukin-6. This finding suggests that recombinant interleukin-6 exerts its regulatory effect on acute-phase protein synthesis at the pretranslational level.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acute-Phase Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/C-Reactive Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibrinogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha 1-Antitrypsin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0270-9139
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1179-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Acute-Phase Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Acute-Phase Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-C-Reactive Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Fibrinogen,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Serum Albumin,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:1699862-alpha 1-Antitrypsin
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acute-phase response of human hepatocytes: regulation of acute-phase protein synthesis by interleukin-6.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Biochemie, RWTH Aachen, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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