Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16996077
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-10-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Silica supported iron catalyst was prepared from rice husk ash (RHA) via the sol-gel technique using an aqueous solution of iron(III) salt in 3.0 M HNO3. The sample was dried at 110 degrees C and labeled as RHA-Fe. A sample of RHA-Fe was calcined at 700 degrees C for 5 h and labeled as RHA-Fe700. X-ray diffraction spectrogram showed that both RHA-Fe and RHA-Fe700 were amorphous. The SEM/EDX results showed that the metal was present as agglomerates and the Fe ions were not homogeneously distributed in RHA-Fe but RHA-Fe700 was shown to be homogeneous. The specific surface areas for RHA-Fe and RHA-Fe700 were determined by BET nitrogen adsorption studies and found to be 87.4 and 55.8 m(2) g(-1), respectively. Both catalysts showed high activity in the reaction between toluene and benzyl chloride. The mono-substituted benzyltoluene was the major product and both catalysts yielded more than 92% of the product. The GC showed that both the ortho- and para-substituted monoisomers were present in about equal quantities. The minor products consisting of 16 di-substituted isomers were also observed in the GC-MS spectra of both catalytic products. The catalyst was found to be reusable without loss of activity and with no leaching of the metal.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzyl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Silicon Dioxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Toluene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/benzyl chloride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
304
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
137-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Adsorption,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Benzyl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Oryza sativa,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Particle Size,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Silicon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Surface Properties,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-Toluene,
pubmed-meshheading:16996077-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Iron incorporated heterogeneous catalyst from rice husk ash.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia. farook@usm.my
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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