Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16990805
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-1-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sunlight causes DNA damage but also induces production of vitamin D whose metabolite 1,25-(OH)2D3 has antiproliferative and pro-differentiative effects in both melanocytes and cutaneous melanoma (CM) cells mediated through the vitamin D receptor (VDR). We hypothesized that genetic polymorphisms of VDR are associated with risk of CM. In a hospital-based case-control study of 602 non-Hispanic white CM patients and 603 cancer-free control subjects frequency matched by age and sex, we genotyped two VDR polymorphisms (TaqI and FokI) and assessed their association with CM risk. We found that a significantly decreased risk was associated with VDR-TaqI Tt (adjusted odds ratio (OR), 0.70; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.54-0.90) and Tt+tt (OR=0.70; 95% CI, 0.55-0.89) genotypes, compared with the VDR-TaqI TT genotype, whereas an increased risk was associated with VDR-FokI Ff genotype (OR=1.32; 95% CI, 1.03-1.68), and a borderline significantly increased risk was associated with Ff+ff (OR=1.26; 95% CI, 1.00-1.59) genotypes, compared with the VDR-FokI FF genotype. In conclusion, genetic variants (i.e., TaqI t protective allele and FokI f risk allele) in VDR may alter risk of CM.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1523-1747
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:CormierJanice NJN,
pubmed-author:DuvicMadeleineM,
pubmed-author:GershenwaldJeffrey EJE,
pubmed-author:GrimmElizabeth AEA,
pubmed-author:LeeJeffrey EJE,
pubmed-author:LiChunyingC,
pubmed-author:LiuZhenshengZ,
pubmed-author:MansfieldPaul FPF,
pubmed-author:PrietoVictor GVG,
pubmed-author:RossMerrick IMI,
pubmed-author:StromSara SSS,
pubmed-author:WeiQingyiQ,
pubmed-author:ZhangZhengdongZ
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
127
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
276-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Confidence Intervals,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Odds Ratio,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Receptors, Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:16990805-Skin Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic variants of the vitamin D receptor gene alter risk of cutaneous melanoma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Epidemiology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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