Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-9-19
pubmed:abstractText
We have investigated the role of antigen-processing machinery (APM) component defects in HLA class I antigen down-regulation in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) lesions and assessed the clinical significance of these defects. To this end, 63 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor lesions were examined for APM component and HLA class I antigen expression by immunohistochemistry. Calnexin, calreticulin, and ERp57 were down-regulated in approximately 25% of the lesions tested, whereas LMP2, TAP1, tapasin, and HLA class I antigens were down-regulated in at least 70% of the lesions tested. LMP2 and tapasin expression was significantly correlated with HLA class I antigen expression suggesting APM component defects as a mechanism underlying HLA class I antigen down-regulation in laryngeal SCC lesions. The expression of most APM components and HLA class I antigens was correlated with the extent of CD8+ T cell infiltration into tumor lesions. Furthermore, LMP2 and HLA class I antigen down-regulation and low CD8+ T cell infiltration were significantly associated with reduced patients' survival. Multivariate analysis identified HLA class I antigen down-regulation as an independent unfavorable prognostic marker. This association is likely to reflect the reduction in the extent of CD8+ T cell infiltration in laryngeal SCC lesions.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9281-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Antibody Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Antigen Presentation, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Cysteine Endopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-HLA-A Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Laryngeal Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:16982773-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
HLA class I antigen down-regulation in primary laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma lesions as a poor prognostic marker.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Surgical Pathology, Asahikawa Medical College Hospital, Asahikawa, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural