Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16981145
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The diurnal variation in insulin-stimulated systemic glucose and amino acid utilization was investigated in eleven pigs of approximately 40 kg. Pigs were fed isoenergetic/isoproteinic diets (366 kJ/kg BW (0.75) per meal) in two daily rations (06:00 and 18:00 h). After a 3-week habituation period, hyperinsulinemic euglycemic euaminoacidemic clamp studies (by intra-portal insulin, glucose and amino acids infusion and arterial blood sampling) were performed starting at 06:00 or 18:00 h (while skipping the meal), using a cross-over within-animal design. Basal (preclamp) plasma concentrations of insulin, glucose, lactate, individual amino acids and urea were similar in the morning compared to the evening. Insulin-stimulated ( approximately 4-fold increase over basal) systemic glucose utilization was similar (17.6+/-1.4 and 18.9+/-1.8 mg x kg (-1) x min (-1)) but amino acid utilization was 19% greater in the morning VS. the evening (2.37+/-0.21 VS. 1.99+/-0.15 mg x kg (-1) x min (-1), p<0.05), respectively. Insulin-stimulated plasma lactate concentrations remained constant in the morning (0.77+/-0.06 to 0.71+/-0.04 mmol x l (-1)) but declined in the evening (0.89+/-0.09 to 0.65+/-0.06 mmol x l (-1), p<0.05). By contrast, insulin-stimulated plasma urea concentrations declined in the morning (2.48+/-0.11 to 2.03+/-0.10 mmol x l (-1), p<0.005) but remained constant in the evening (2.18+/-0.14 to 2.12+/-0.12 mmol x l (-1)). In conclusion, pigs fed identical meals at 12-hour intervals follow a clear diurnal biorhythm in protein anabolism, with greater insulin-stimulated systemic amino acid utilization and lower plasma urea response in the morning compared to the evening.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Urea
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1439-4286
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
607-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Feeding Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Food,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Lactic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:16981145-Urea
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Diurnal variation in insulin-stimulated systemic glucose and amino acid utilization in pigs fed with identical meals at 12-hour intervals.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Animal Sciences Group, Division of Nutrition and Food, Wageningen University, Edelhertweg, Lelystad, The Netherlands. sietse-jan.koopmans@wur.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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