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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-22
pubmed:abstractText
It remains unclear whether or not diffuse large B-cell lymphomas of extranodal sites arise from mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas. We studied the clinicopathological features of MALT lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in the thyroid gland, with special reference to VH usage of immunoglobulin gene rearrangement, to clarify the relationships between these two types of lymphomas. In addition, t(11; 18) (q21; q21) translocation was examined by multiplex reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. We examined 58 patients with primary thyroid lymphoma: 31 (male seven and female 24) with MALT lymphoma and 27 (male three and female 24) with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Interestingly, the sequence of VH genes revealed that the two subtypes differed significantly in their use of the VH4 family (P < 0.05). Of the seven MALT lymphomas, three used the VH4 family and the other four used the VH3 family, whereas eight out of nine diffuse large B-cell lymphoma used the VH3 family, one used the VH1 family, and none used the VH4 family. It was also interesting that, in one diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patient with MALT lymphoma, the diffuse large B-cell lymphoma component used the VH3 family and the MALT lymphoma component used the VH4 family. These data imply that, in a subset of cases, these two subtypes do not share a common origin and that at least some diffuse large B-cell lymphomas have a de novo origin. No t(11; 18) (q21; q21) was detected in thyroid lymphomas, which are different from MALT lymphoma of the stomach, lungs, large intestine and ocular adnexa. This strongly indicated that the presence of t(11; 18) (q21; q21) in MALT lymphoma is organ-specific.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0893-3952
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1578-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Gene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Genes, Immunoglobulin, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Immunoglobulin Variable Region, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Lymphoma, B-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Thyroid Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16980947-Translocation, Genetic
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Deviated VH4 immunoglobulin gene usage is found among thyroid mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas, similar to the usage at other sites, but is not found in thyroid diffuse large B-cell lymphomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article