Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-1
pubmed:abstractText
Mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases play a critical role in innate immune responses to microbial infection through eliciting the biosynthesis of proinflammatory cytokines. MAP phosphatases (MKP)-1 is an archetypical member of the dual-specificity phosphatase family that deactivates MAP kinases. Induction of MKP-1 has been implicated in attenuating the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and Peptidoglycan (PGN) responses, but how the expression of the MKP-1 is regulated is still not fully understood. Here, we show that inhibition of p38 MAP kinase by specific inhibitor SB 203580 or RNA interference (RNAi) markedly reduced the expression of MKP-1 in LPS or PGN-treated macrophages, which is correlated with prolonged activation of p38 and JNK. Depletion of MAPKAP kinase 2 (MK2), a downstream substrate of p38, by RNAi also inhibited the expression of MKP-1. The mRNA level of MKP-1 is not affected by inhibition of p38, but the expression of MKP-1 is inhibited by treatment of cycloheximide. Thus, p38 MAPK plays a critical role in mediating expression of MKP-1 at a post-transcriptional level. Furthermore, inhibition of p38 by SB 203580 prevented the expression of MKP-1 in LPS-tolerized macrophages, restored the activation of MAP kinases after LPS restimulation. These results indicate a critical role of p38-MK2-dependent induction of MKP-1 in innate immune responses.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Cycle Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dusp1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immediate-Early Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MAP Kinase Kinase 4, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MAP-kinase-activated kinase 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptidoglycan, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoprotein Phosphatases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Phosphatase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SB 203580, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0898-6568
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
393-400
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Cell Cycle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Drug Interactions, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Drug Tolerance, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Feedback, Physiological, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Imidazoles, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Immediate-Early Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Lipopolysaccharides, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-MAP Kinase Kinase 4, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Peptidoglycan, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Protein Phosphatase 1, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Pyridines, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-RNA Interference, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:16978838-p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Feedback control of MKP-1 expression by p38.
pubmed:affiliation
Signal Transduction Lab of Institute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences [corrected] Chinese Academy of Sciences & [corrected] Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural