Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16964431
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-9-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
A novel i.v. lipid preparation (MCT:FO) containing 80% medium chain-triacylglycerols and 20% fish oil was recently developed to rapidly replenish cell membrane phospholipids with omega 3 (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). In regard of this property, we investigated the effect of a single i.v. administration of MCT:FO on the recovery of cardiac function after ischemia in control and n-3-depleted rats. Results were compared with those obtained either with a control preparation, where FO was replaced by triolein (MCT:OO), or with saline. Saline (1 ml) or lipid preparation (also 1 ml) was injected as a bolus via the left saphenous vein. After 60 min the heart was removed and perfused for 20 min in normoxic conditions according to Langendorff. Thereafter, the heart was subjected to a 20 min zero-flow normothermic ischemia, followed by 40 min reperfusion. Cardiac mechanical and metabolic functions were monitored. In control rats, the previous administration of a lipid preparation (MCT:FO or MCT:OO) versus saline improved cardiac function during aerobic reperfusion post-ischemia. N-3-depleted rats showed decreased basal cardiac function and impaired recovery following ischemia. However, the bolus injection of MCT:FO opposed the deleterious effect of long-term n-3-deficiency and, in this respect, was superior to MCT:OO over the first 20 min of reperfusion. This novel approach to rapidly correct n-3 PUFA-deficiency might be clinically relevant and offer interesting perspectives in the management of acute ischemic accidents.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1107-3756
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
741-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Coronary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Fat Emulsions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Fatty Acids, Omega-3,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Fish Oils,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Myocardial Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Myocardial Reperfusion Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:16964431-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acute in vivo administration of a fish oil-containing emulsion improves post-ischemic cardiac function in n-3-depleted rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Chirurgie Expérimentale L. Deloyers, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1070-Brussels, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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