Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
It has previously been shown that enteral nutrition has several advantages compared to parenteral nutrition (PN) in critically ill patients. The nutritional history was studied in 231 patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT). Parenteral nutrition was given for a median of 10 (0-74) days. Patients with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) grades III-IV received more PN (median 20, range 0-67) than patients with GVHD grades 0-II (10, 0-74, P=0.016). Eighty-five (37%) patients were not able to eat anything for a median of 4 days (1-37). We found a correlation between the number of days with no oral intake (before the diagnosis of acute GVHD) and the incidence of acute GVHD grades III-IV. In patients with 1-4 days of no oral intake, the incidence of grades III-IV acute GVHD was 6%, in those with 5-9 days it was 17%, and in those with >9 days it was 38%. On multivariate analysis, we found that more than 9 days with no oral intake was associated with acute GVHD grades III-IV (odds ratio 7.66, confidence interval 1.44-40.7, P=0.016). Poor oral intake early after SCT may be associated with an increased risk of developing severe acute GVHD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
629-33
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Poor oral nutrition after allogeneic stem cell transplantation correlates significantly with severe graft-versus-host disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation, Karolinska Institutet at Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden. Jonas.Mattsson@ki.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article