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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ionic channels in a human monocyte cell line (U937) were studied with the inside-out patch-clamp technique. A Ca2(+)-activated K+ channel and three Cl- -selective channels were observed. The Ca2(+)-activated K+ channel had an inward-rectifying current-voltage relationship with slope conductance of 28 pS, and was not dependent on membrane potential. Among the three Cl- channels, an outward-rectifying 28-pS channel was most frequently observed. The permeability ratio (Cl-/Na+) was 4-5 and CH3SO4- was also permeant. The channel became less active with increasing polarizations in either direction, and was inactive beyond +/- 120 mV. The channel, observed as bursts, occasionally had rapid events within the bursts, suggesting the presence of another mode of kinetics. Diisothiocyanatostilbene-disulfonic acid (DIDS) blocked the channel reversibly in a dose-dependent manner. The second 328-pS Cl- channel had a linear current-voltage relationship and permeability ratio (Cl-/Na+) of 5-6. This channel became less active with increasing polarizations and inactive beyond +/- 50 mV. DIDS blocked the channel irreversibly. The channel had multiple subconductance states. The third 15-pS Cl- channel was least frequently observed and least voltage sensitive among the Cl- channels. Intracellular Ca2+ or pH affected none of the three Cl- channels. All three Cl- channels had a latent period before being observed, suggesting inhibitory factor(s) present in situ. Activation of the cells with interferon-gamma, interferon-alpha A or 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) caused no change in the properties of any of the channels.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Dis...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilben...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chloride Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2631
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
116
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
149-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Chloride Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:1696316-Potassium Channels
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chloride and potassium channels in U937 human monocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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