Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
The patch-clamp technique was utilized to characterize a cation channel in peptidergic nerve terminals isolated from a crustacean neurosecretory system. The cation channel exhibits the unique property of being activated by [Na+]. Distributions of open times demonstrate the presence of two open states with a shift of the distribution from predominantly short open times at [Na+] less than or equal to 10 mM to a predominantly long open state at [Na+] greater than or equal to 40 mM. Desensitization of channel activation occurs on prolonged exposure to [Na+] greater than 40 mM. Open probability increased steeply with [Na+] but was largely independent of membrane potential. Comparison of current-voltage relationships from single dissociated terminals and from those in the intact system show no differences in conductance or selectivity with nearly equal permeability to Na+ and K+, and impermeability to Cs+, divalent cations and anions. Flickering block occurred with [Ca2+]i greater than 1 microM. We propose that Na-activated cation (NAC) channels are activated by Na+ entering during action potentials and provide a sustained depolarizing current that can help sustain repetitive or bursting activity and subsequent facilitation of secretion from these nerve terminals.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
517
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
35-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Sodium-activated cation channels in peptidergic nerve terminals.
pubmed:affiliation
Békésy Laboratory of Neurobiology, University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96822.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't