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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The patch-clamp technique was utilized to characterize a cation channel in peptidergic nerve terminals isolated from a crustacean neurosecretory system. The cation channel exhibits the unique property of being activated by [Na+]. Distributions of open times demonstrate the presence of two open states with a shift of the distribution from predominantly short open times at [Na+] less than or equal to 10 mM to a predominantly long open state at [Na+] greater than or equal to 40 mM. Desensitization of channel activation occurs on prolonged exposure to [Na+] greater than 40 mM. Open probability increased steeply with [Na+] but was largely independent of membrane potential. Comparison of current-voltage relationships from single dissociated terminals and from those in the intact system show no differences in conductance or selectivity with nearly equal permeability to Na+ and K+, and impermeability to Cs+, divalent cations and anions. Flickering block occurred with [Ca2+]i greater than 1 microM. We propose that Na-activated cation (NAC) channels are activated by Na+ entering during action potentials and provide a sustained depolarizing current that can help sustain repetitive or bursting activity and subsequent facilitation of secretion from these nerve terminals.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
28
|
pubmed:volume |
517
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
35-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sodium-activated cation channels in peptidergic nerve terminals.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Békésy Laboratory of Neurobiology, University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96822.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|