Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
36
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-9-6
pubmed:abstractText
Abeta peptides cleaved from the amyloid precursor protein are the main components of senile plaques in Alzheimer's disease. Abeta peptides adopt a conformation mixture of random coil, beta-sheet, and alpha-helix in solution, which makes it difficult to design inhibitors based on the 3D structures of Abeta peptides. By targeting the C-terminal beta-sheet region of an Abeta intermediate structure extracted from molecular dynamics simulations of Abeta conformational transition, a new inhibitor that abolishes Abeta fibrillation was discovered using virtual screening in conjunction with thioflavin T fluorescence assay and atomic force microscopy determination. Circular dichroism spectroscopy demonstrated that the binding of the inhibitor increased the beta-sheet content of Abeta peptides either by stabilizing the C-terminal beta-sheet conformation or by inducing the intermolecular beta-sheet formation. It was proposed that the inhibitor prevented fibrillation by blocking interstrand hydrogen bond formation of the pleated beta-sheet structure commonly found in amyloid fibrils. The study not only provided a strategy for inhibitor design based on the flexible structures of amyloid peptides but also revealed some clues to understanding the molecular events involved in Abeta aggregation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10963-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibitor discovery targeting the intermediate structure of beta-amyloid peptide on the conformational transition pathway: implications in the aggregation mechanism of beta-amyloid peptide.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Drug Design and Discovery, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China. dxl@mail.shcnc.ac.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't