Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16953582
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
36
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-9-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Abeta peptides cleaved from the amyloid precursor protein are the main components of senile plaques in Alzheimer's disease. Abeta peptides adopt a conformation mixture of random coil, beta-sheet, and alpha-helix in solution, which makes it difficult to design inhibitors based on the 3D structures of Abeta peptides. By targeting the C-terminal beta-sheet region of an Abeta intermediate structure extracted from molecular dynamics simulations of Abeta conformational transition, a new inhibitor that abolishes Abeta fibrillation was discovered using virtual screening in conjunction with thioflavin T fluorescence assay and atomic force microscopy determination. Circular dichroism spectroscopy demonstrated that the binding of the inhibitor increased the beta-sheet content of Abeta peptides either by stabilizing the C-terminal beta-sheet conformation or by inducing the intermolecular beta-sheet formation. It was proposed that the inhibitor prevented fibrillation by blocking interstrand hydrogen bond formation of the pleated beta-sheet structure commonly found in amyloid fibrils. The study not only provided a strategy for inhibitor design based on the flexible structures of amyloid peptides but also revealed some clues to understanding the molecular events involved in Abeta aggregation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amyloid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amyloid beta-Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzhydryl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morpholines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thioflavin T
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10963-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Amyloid,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Amyloid beta-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Benzhydryl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Biochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Microscopy, Atomic Force,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Morpholines,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:16953582-Thiazoles
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibitor discovery targeting the intermediate structure of beta-amyloid peptide on the conformational transition pathway: implications in the aggregation mechanism of beta-amyloid peptide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Drug Design and Discovery, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China. dxl@mail.shcnc.ac.cn
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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