Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-10
pubmed:abstractText
Inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) are characterized by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pleocytosis often involving the recruitment of B cells. Little is still known about B cells that are found in the CSF during neuroinflammation. To address the phenotype of these B cells, we studied the distribution of the major B cell subsets in peripheral blood (PB) and CSF of 25 patients with inflammatory diseases of the nervous system by flow cytometry. Six different B cell subsets were identified in PB and CSF according to the surface expression of IgM, IgD, CD27 and CD19. In all patients analysed, memory B cells outnumbered naïve B cells in the CSF, whereas naïve B cells were more prevalent in PB. The accumulation of memory B cells in the CSF was largely due to the recruitment of IgM-IgD- class switched memory B cells. The distribution of IgM+IgD+, IgM-IgD+, IgM+IgD- memory cells and immature cells did not differ significantly between CSF and PB. These findings demonstrate a selective recruitment of IgM-IgD- memory B cells to the CSF suggesting a specific role of these cells during neuroinflammation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0165-5728
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
180
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Accumulation of class switched IgD-IgM- memory B cells in the cerebrospinal fluid during neuroinflammation.
pubmed:affiliation
Neuroimmunology Group, Department of Neurology, Heinrich Heine-University, Moorenstr. 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't