Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
Coherence between electromyography (EMG) and electroencephalography (EEG) or magnetoencephalography (MEG) is frequently examined to gain insights on neuromuscular binding. Commonly, EMG signals are rectified before coherence is computed. However, the appropriateness of EMG rectification in computing EMG-EEG/MEG coherence has never been validated. Since rectification is a non-linear operation and alters the EMG power spectrum, such a validation is important to ensure the accuracy of coherence calculation. In this study we experimentally investigated the effects of EMG rectification on EMG power spectra and its coherence with EEG/MEG signals. Subjects performed sustained isometric index finger abduction at approximately 5-10% maximal voluntary force (in both EEG-EMG and MEG-EMG experiments) and index finger tapping at approximately 2-4Hz (in EEG-EMG experiment only). Bipolar surface EMG data from the first dorsal interosseus (FDI) and EEG/MEG signals from the contralateral primary sensorimotor area (C3) were recorded simultaneously. Power spectra and coherence with the EEG/MEG were calculated before and after EMG rectification. The results show that rectification shifts EMG power to lower frequencies, possibly enhancing peaks of motor unit firing. Coherences with the EEG/MEG signals were not significantly changed by EMG rectification, indicating EMG rectification is overall an appropriate procedure in power and coherence analyses.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0165-0270
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
159
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
215-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of surface EMG rectification on power and coherence analyses: an EEG and MEG study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Lerner Research Institute, the Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. yaob@mail.nih.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Validation Studies