Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-9
pubmed:abstractText
New imaging techniques are needed to longitudinally monitor the development, progression and treatment of Parkinson's disease. The present study was designed to test whether the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) response to dopaminergic stimulation as measured by pharmacological MRI (phMRI) correlated to specific histological and behavioral features of the parkinsonian state. Nine adult rhesus monkeys were rendered hemiparkinsonian by intracarotid administration of MPTP. Three months after MPTP treatment, the trained, MRI-adapted awake animals were scanned with a phMRI technique while being administered a presynaptic (D-amphetamine) or postsynaptic (apomorphine) dopamine stimulating agents. The primary findings were (1) the putamen and substantia nigra (SN) but not the caudate nucleus displayed significant BOLD responses to these dopaminergic drugs; (2) a significant relationship was found between amphetamine-evoked activation and the number of surviving dopamine neurons in the SN, which was also correlated with bradykinesia; and (3) inverse relationships were seen in response to apomorphine and amphetamine stimulation between the MPTP-lesioned and unlesioned putamen and SN. The results suggest that phMRI may prove useful for longitudinally monitoring the progression and treatment of PD.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1053-8119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
636-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessing nigrostriatal dysfunctions by pharmacological MRI in parkinsonian rhesus macaques.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA. zzhan01@pop.uky.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural