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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-7-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Blood samples of 300 consecutive subjects suspected for drunken driving were prospectively analyzed for concentrations of pancreatic and hepatic enzymes. Mean alcohol concentration was 1.5 +/- 0.8 0/00 (+/- SD; range 0-3.7 0/00). Increased enzyme concentrations were found in 25/300 subjects for amylase, in 43/300 for trypsin, in 49/300 for gamma-glutamyl transferase and in 82/300 for glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase. Subjects with alcohol concentrations greater than 1 0/00 had abnormal pancreatic and hepatic enzymes more frequently than subjects with alcohol concentrations smaller than 1 0/00. However, pancreatic enzyme levels were higher than twice the upper normal limit only in 3/300 subjects, whereas hepatic enzyme levels exceeded twice the upper normal limit in 31/300 subjects. Therefore, other factors in addition to alcohol are necessary to initiate acute pancreatitis. The liver is more susceptible to acute injury by alcohol than the pancreas.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartate Aminotransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Glutamyltransferase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0012-2823
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
115-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Alcoholic Intoxication,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Amylases,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Aspartate Aminotransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Automobile Driving,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Pancreatitis,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-Trypsin,
pubmed-meshheading:1693581-gamma-Glutamyltransferase
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Does acute consumption of large alcohol amounts lead to pancreatic injury? A prospective study of serum pancreatic enzymes in 300 drunken drivers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Düsseldorf, FRG.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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