Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16934418
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gastrodia elata (Orchidaceae) is a Chinese herb. Our previous study showed that Gastrodia elata is able to reduce epileptic seizures, oxygen free radicals, microglia activation, and apoptosis in kainic acid (KA)-treated rats. Activator protein 1 (AP-1) is involved in modulating the neuronal plasticity and apoptosis. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of AP-1 in antiepileptic effect of Gastrodia elata. Gastrodia elata (0.5, 1.0g/kg) or valproic acid (VA, 250mg/kg) was administered orally in Sprague-Dawley rats for 1 week before and 2 weeks after intraperitoneal injection of KA. Protein levels of AP-1 were determined by measuring c-Jun and c-Fos proteins, and the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases activations were determined by measuring the phosphorylations of extracellular signal-regulated kinases, p38, and c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) in the frontal cortex and the hippocampus of rat brain using Western blotting. These results indicated that pre-treatment with Gastrodia elata or VA activated JNK signal pathway and c-Jun expression, while post-treatment with Gastrodia elata or VA suppressed both the JNK signaling pathway and the c-Jun expression induced by KA. These findings suggested that Gastrodia elata regulated the AP-1 expression via the JNK signaling pathway in KA-induced epilepsy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticonvulsants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drugs, Chinese Herbal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kainic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor AP-1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0378-8741
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ChenJaw-ChyunJC,
pubmed-author:ChiangSu-YinSY,
pubmed-author:HoTin-YunTY,
pubmed-author:HsiangChien-YunCY,
pubmed-author:HsiehChing-LiangCL,
pubmed-author:LinGaung-GengGG,
pubmed-author:LinI-HsinIH,
pubmed-author:LinJyh-JianJJ,
pubmed-author:LiuChung-HsiangCH,
pubmed-author:SuShan-YuSY,
pubmed-author:TangNou-YingNY
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
109
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
241-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Anticonvulsants,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Drugs, Chinese Herbal,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Epilepsy,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Gastrodia,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Kainic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Phytotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:16934418-Transcription Factor AP-1
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gastrodia elata modulated activator protein 1 via c-Jun N-terminal kinase signaling pathway in kainic acid-induced epilepsy in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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