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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-7-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human fibroblasts repair DNA damaged by bleomycin through both short-patch and long-patch pathways, mediated by an aphidicolin-resistant (beta) and aphidicolin-sensitive (delta) DNA polymerase respectively (DiGiuseppe, J.A. and Dresler, S.L. (1989) Biochemistry, 28, 9515-9520). Despite certain similarities, aphidicolin-sensitive repair synthesis induced by bleomycin can be distinguished genetically and biochemically from that elicited by UV radiation. Permeable xeroderma pigmentosum fibroblasts of complementation groups A and G, completely deficient in UV-induced repair, display aphidicolin-sensitive repair synthesis dependent upon dose of bleomycin. Furthermore, the ribonucleotide dependence of long-patch repair induced by bleomycin differs from that of UV repair with respect to substrate specificity and apparent Km for ATP. This novel ATPase activity mediates a step prior to polymerization. By contrast, short-patch repair synthesis does not require ATP. These data suggest that, in addition to short-patch repair, human cells possess two distinct long-patch excision repair pathways. We propose that these pathways represent strand-break, base and nucleotide excision repair respectively.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aphidicolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bleomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Polymerase II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diterpenes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1021-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Aphidicolin,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Bleomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-DNA Polymerase II,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Diterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Models, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1693320-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Aphidicolin-sensitive DNA repair synthesis in human fibroblasts damaged with bleomycin is distinct from UV-induced repair.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Hematology--Oncology, St Louis Children's Hospital, St Louis, MO 63110.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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