Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-25
pubmed:abstractText
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the CNS that is characterized by inflammation, demyelination and axonal injury. Although the etiology of MS is still unknown, many findings point toward a central role for the immune system in the pathogenesis of the disease. This hypothesis is strongly supported by the beneficial effects of immunomodulatory and immunosuppressive therapy on disease activity. Over the past few years, substantial progress has been made in deciphering the immune response in MS. Although animal models have advanced our knowledge of basic mechanisms of immune responses in the CNS, recent studies have also highlighted the differences between MS and its animal equivalent, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. New immunotherapeutic agents have been developed and evaluated in clinical trials. Here, we review current knowledge of the immunopathogenesis of MS and corresponding animal models of disease, and discuss new immunointerventional treatment strategies based on changing pathogenetic concepts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1745-8358
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
201-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunopathogenesis and immunotherapy of multiple sclerosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Neuroimmunology Group, Department of Neurology, Heinrich Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany. bernhard.hemmer@uni-duesseldorf.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't