Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16925584
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-10-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The human multidrug resistance gene 1 (MDR1) encodes the plasma membrane P-glycoprotein (P-gp/ABCB1) that functions as an efflux pump for various anticancer agents. We recently reported that estrogens down-regulate the expression of breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP/ABCG2). In our present study we demonstrate that estrogens also down-regulate P-gp expression in the MDR1-transduced, estrogen receptor alpha (ER-alpha)-positive human breast cancer cells, MCF-7/MDR and T-47D/MDR. The P-gp expression levels in MCF-7/MDR cells treated with 100 pM estradiol were found to be 10-20-fold lower than the levels in these same cells that were cultured without estradiol. In contrast, estradiol did not affect the P-gp expression levels in the ER-alpha-negative cancer cells, MDA-MB-231/MDR and NCI/ADR-RES. Estrone and diethylstilbestrol were also found to down-regulate P-gp in MCF-7/MDR cells, but progesterone treatment did not produce this effect. Tamoxifen reversed the estradiol-mediated down-regulation of P-gp in MCF-7/MDR cells, suggesting that ER-alpha activity is necessary for the effects of estradiol upon P-gp. However, estradiol was found not to alter the MDR1 transcript levels in either MCF-7/MDR and T-47D/MDR cells, suggesting that post-transcriptional mechanisms underlie its effects upon P-gp down-regulation. MCF-7/MDR cells also showed eight-fold higher sensitivity to vincristine when treated with 100 pM estradiol, than when treated with 1 pM estradiol. These results may serve to provide a better understanding of the expression control of ABC transporters, and possibly allow for the establishment of new cancer chemotherapy strategies that would control P-gp expression in breast cancer cells and thereby increase their sensitivity to MDR1-related anticancer agents.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogen Receptor alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P-Glycoprotein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vincristine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1347-9032
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
97
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1198-204
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Estrogen Receptor alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Genes, MDR,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Tamoxifen,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Transduction, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:16925584-Vincristine
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Estrogen-mediated post transcriptional down-regulation of P-glycoprotein in MDR1-transduced human breast cancer cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemotherapy, Kyoritsu University of Pharmacy, 1-5-30 Shibakoen, Minatoku, Tokyo 105-8512, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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