Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16923703
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The incidence of autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED) is difficult to determine: probably it is a rare disease, accounting for <1% of all cases of hearing impairment or dizziness. Nevertheless, the diagnosis of AIED might be overlooked because of the lack of a specific diagnostic test. The hallmark of this clinically diagnosed condition is the presence of a rapidly progressive, often fluctuating, bilateral sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) over a period of weeks to months. The progression of hearing loss is too rapid to be diagnostic for presbycusis and too slow to conclude a diagnosis of sudden SNHL. Vestibular symptoms, such as generalized imbalance, ataxia, positional vertigo and episodic vertigo may be present in almost 50% of patients. Occasionally only one ear is affected initially, but bilateral hearing loss occurs in most patients, with symmetric or asymmetric audiometric thresholds. Almost 25-50% of patients also have tinnitus and aural fullness, which can fluctuate. Systemic autoimmune diseases coexist in 15-30% of patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0001-6489
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
126
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1012-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16923703-Ataxia,
pubmed-meshheading:16923703-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:16923703-Dizziness,
pubmed-meshheading:16923703-Ear, Inner,
pubmed-meshheading:16923703-Hearing Loss, Sensorineural,
pubmed-meshheading:16923703-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16923703-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:16923703-Labyrinth Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:16923703-Vertigo
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immune-mediated inner ear disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Audiology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy. bovoroberto@libero.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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