Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16923233
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Xanthophylls have attracted a lot of interest since their health benefits were documented. Unfortunately, studying their intestinal absorption is often affected by high baseline levels present in the fasting plasma. As alpha-cryptoxanthin is rarely found in the traditional European diet, its concentration in human plasma is extremely low. A pilot human intervention study was designed using alpha-cryptoxanthin for the first time as a marker xanthophyll in a minimally formulated cellulose-based supplement. Alpha-cryptoxanthin was administered in gelatin soft-gel capsules in multiple doses of 156 microg/d to three male volunteers (age 27.3 (SD 4.7) years; BMI 21.6 (SD 0.3) kg/m(2)) for 16 d after a 2-week carotenoid depletion period. Fasting blood samples were taken before the intervention and after 3, 6, 9, 13 and 16 d. Plasma HPLC analyses allowed for determination of the concentration; liquid chromatography-MS in the single ion monitoring mode was used to confirm peak assignment. The concentrations of alpha-cryptoxanthin increased significantly after only 3 d of supplementation. The concentration-time plots showed a characteristic shape with a first maximum after day 6, a decline until day 9 and a gradual second rise until the end of the study. Standardisation of plasma alpha-cryptoxanthin concentrations to triacylglycerol or total cholesterol did not influence the characteristics. The maximum concentrations reached at the end of the intervention period ranged from 0.077 to 0.160 micromol/l. These results suggest a high intestinal absorption and an enrichment of alpha-cryptoxanthin in the plasma even from a minimally formulated cellulose-based supplement.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1145
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
96
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
371-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Anthropometry,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Capsules,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Chromatography, Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-Xanthophylls,
pubmed-meshheading:16923233-beta Carotene
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Plasma responses in human subjects after ingestions of multiple doses of natural alpha-cryptoxanthin: a pilot study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Food Chemistry, University of Hohenheim, Garbenstrasse 28, 70593 Stuttgart, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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