Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16922603
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using the vascular plant Cucumis sativus (cucumber) as a model, we studied the effects of high (intense and excess) light upon chlorophyll biosynthesis during de-etiolation. When illuminated with high light (1500-1600 microE/m2/s), etiolated cucumber cotyledons failed to synthesize chlorophyll entirely. However, upon transfer to low light conditions (40-45 microE/m2/s), chlorophyll biosynthesis and subsequent accumulation resumed following an initial 2-12 h delay. Duration of high light treatment negatively correlated with chlorophyll biosynthetic activity. Specifically, we found that high light severely inhibited 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) synthesis. This effect partly could be because of the decrease in protein level of glutamyl-tRNA reductase (GluTR) observed. Protein level of glutamate-1-semialdehyde (GSA-AT) remained unchanged. It was also found that high light did not suppress HEMA 1 expression. Therefore, we speculated that this significant inhibition of ALA synthesis might have occurred mainly because of concomitant inactivation of GluTR and/or inhibition of complex formation between GluTR and GSA-AT. Our further observation that both methyl viologen and rose bengal similarly inhibit ALA synthesis under low light conditions suggested that reactive oxygen species (ROS) could be responsible for the inhibition of ALA synthesis in cotyledons exposed to high light conditions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldehyde Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminolevulinic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorophyll,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intramolecular Transferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Paraquat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reactive Oxygen Species,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rose Bengal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glutamate-1-semialdehyde...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glutamyl tRNA reductase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-8655
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
171-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Aldehyde Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Aminolevulinic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Chlorophyll,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Cucumis sativus,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Intramolecular Transferases,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Light Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Paraquat,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Reactive Oxygen Species,
pubmed-meshheading:16922603-Rose Bengal
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High light inhibits chlorophyll biosynthesis at the level of 5-aminolevulinate synthesis during de-etiolation in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) cotyledons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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