Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1975-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
Endotracheal administration of gentamicin has been compared to the endotracheal administration of aminosidin plus polymyxin B as a preventive measure against tracheobronchial infections in 25 and 22 tracheotomized patients respectively who had been admitted to a neurosurgical unit. Both series were comparable as far as underlying disease, duration of hospitalization, surgical therapy. Both regimens were similarly effective from the bacteriologic and clinical points of view. Both regimens were similarly effective in preventing colonization of bronchial secretions by potential pathogens and were associated with a similar frequency of infectious episodes (eight in each group). The use of aminosidin-polymyxin B combination was associated with a lower incidence of emergence of gentamicin resistant strains, but the endotracheal administration of gentamicin was better tolerated than that of the combination. It is concluded that the combination of aminosidin-polymyxin is a useful alternative to gentamicin for the prevention of bronchopulmonary infections in unconscious tracheotomized patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0012-3692
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
302-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:169104-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Bronchial Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Child, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Clinical Trials as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Coma, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Drug Combinations, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Drug Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Female, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Gentamicins, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Hospitalization, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Klebsiella, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Lung Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Male, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Paromomycin, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Polymyxins, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Pseudomonas aeruginosa, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Respiratory Tract Infections, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Tracheal Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:169104-Tracheotomy
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Endotracheal antibiotics for the prevention of tracheobronchial infections in tracheotomized unconscious patients. A comparative study of gentamicin and aminosidin-polymyxin B combination.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Controlled Clinical Trial