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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
As polyomavirus major capsid protein VP1-derived virus-like particles (VLPs) have been demonstrated to be highly immunogenic, we studied their interaction with human dendritic cells (hDCs). Exposure of hDCs to VLPs originating from murine (MPyV) or hamster polyomavirus (HaPyV) induced hDC maturation. In contrast, exposure of hDCs to VLPs derived from human polyomaviruses (BK and JC) and simian virus 40 (SV40) only marginally induced DC maturation. The hDCs stimulated by HaPyV- or MPyV-derived VLPs readily produced interleukin-12 and stimulated CD8-positive T-cell responses in vitro. The highest frequencies of activated T cells were again observed after pulsing with HaPyV- and MPyV-derived VLPs. Monocyte-derived hDCs both bound and internalized the various tested polyomavirus VP1-derived VLPs with different levels of efficiency, partially explaining their individual maturation potentials. In conclusion, our data suggest a high variability in uptake of polyomavirus-derived VLPs and potency to induce hDC maturation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
354
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
252-60
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Virus-like particles derived from major capsid protein VP1 of different polyomaviruses differ in their ability to induce maturation in human dendritic cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biotechnology, V Graiciuno 8, LT-02241 Vilnius, Lithuania.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't