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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
Calcium is a ubiquitous second messenger controlling a broad range of cellular functions. We previously observed that N,N-dimethyl-D-ribo-phytosphingosine (DMPH) and lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) induced Ca2+ influx across the plasma membrane in U937 monocytes. In this study, we characterized the Ca2+ influx induced by DMPH and LPC. L-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channel blockers, verapamil and nifedipine, significantly reduced LPC-induced Ca2+ influx, but not DMPH-induced one. On the other hand, non-specific Ca2+ channel blockers, Ga3+ and La3+, considerably reduced DMPH- and LPC-induced Ca2+ influx. Preincubation of the cells with forskolin enhanced DMPH-induced Ca2+ influx, however, LPC-induced Ca2+ influx was not affected by the treatment. The enhancement by forskolin was blocked by KT5720, a PKA inhibitor. We also confirmed the presence of TRPM7 and absence of TRPM3 in U937 cells. Therefore, our characterization of Ca2+ influx in U937 human monocytes shows the presence of two different types of Ca2+ channels modulated by lysolipid molecules, DMPH and LPC. LPC may induce Ca2+ influx via L-type Ca2+ channels and DMPH seems to induce Ca2+ influx through TRPM7 in U937 human monocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
348
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1116-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of Ca2+ influx induced by dimethylphytosphingosine and lysophosphatidylcholine in U937 monocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't