Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7103
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-10
pubmed:databankReference
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011597, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011598, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011599, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011600, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011601, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011602, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011603, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011604, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011605, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011606, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ011607, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ453964, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ453965, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/DQ453966
pubmed:abstractText
Most Oryza sativa cultivars die within a week of complete submergence--a major constraint to rice production in south and southeast Asia that causes annual losses of over US 1 billion dollars and affects disproportionately the poorest farmers in the world. A few cultivars, such as the O. sativa ssp. indica cultivar FR13A, are highly tolerant and survive up to two weeks of complete submergence owing to a major quantitative trait locus designated Submergence 1 (Sub1) near the centromere of chromosome 9 (refs 3, 4, 5-6). Here we describe the identification of a cluster of three genes at the Sub1 locus, encoding putative ethylene response factors. Two of these genes, Sub1B and Sub1C, are invariably present in the Sub1 region of all rice accessions analysed. In contrast, the presence of Sub1A is variable. A survey identified two alleles within those indica varieties that possess this gene: a tolerance-specific allele named Sub1A-1 and an intolerance-specific allele named Sub1A-2. Overexpression of Sub1A-1 in a submergence-intolerant O. sativa ssp. japonica conferred enhanced tolerance to the plants, downregulation of Sub1C and upregulation of Alcohol dehydrogenase 1 (Adh1), indicating that Sub1A-1 is a primary determinant of submergence tolerance. The FR13A Sub1 locus was introgressed into a widely grown Asian rice cultivar using marker-assisted selection. The new variety maintains the high yield and other agronomic properties of the recurrent parent and is tolerant to submergence. Cultivation of this variety is expected to provide protection against damaging floods and increase crop security for farmers.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1476-4687
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
442
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
705-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Sub1A is an ethylene-response-factor-like gene that confers submergence tolerance to rice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't