Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16899163
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to estimate the heritability of variation in testosterone levels in 12-year-old children, and to explore the overlap in genetic and environmental influences on circulating testosterone levels and androgen-dependent pubertal development. Midday salivary testosterone samples were collected on 2 consecutive days in a sample of 183 unselected twin pairs. Androgen-induced pubertal development was assessed using self-report Tanner scales of pubic hair development (boys and girls) and genital development (boys). A significant contribution of genetic effects to the variance in testosterone levels was found. Heritability was approximately 50% in both boys and girls. The remaining proportion of the variance in testosterone levels could be explained by nonshared environmental influences. The relatively high correlation between testosterone levels of opposite-sex dizygotic twins suggests that sex differences in genes influencing variation in testosterone levels have not yet developed in pre- and early puberty. Variance in pubertal development was explained by a large genetic component, moderate shared environmental influences, and a small nonshared environmental effect. Testosterone levels correlated moderately (r = .31) with pubertal development; the covariance between testosterone levels and pubertal development was entirely accounted for by genetic influences.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1832-4274
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
558-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Longitudinal Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Puberty,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Saliva,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Testolactone,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Twins, Dizygotic,
pubmed-meshheading:16899163-Twins, Monozygotic
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heritability of testosterone levels in 12-year-old twins and its relation to pubertal development.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Ra.Hoekstra@psy.vu.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Twin Study
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