Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
Palliative surgery has a role in nonresectable pancreatic carcinoma. We attempted to evaluate the efficacy of palliative surgery followed by synchronous therapy in such cases. A group of 92 patients was studied. Sixty-six patients (Group 1) with biliary obstruction underwent surgical biliary bypass. Twenty-six patients (Group 2) underwent explorative laparotomy only. Thirty patients (45.5%) in Group 1 and 10 patients (38.5%) in Group 2 received synchronous therapy consisting of 10 intravenous administrations of 5-fluorouracil (750 mg/m2) over 8 h, followed 8 h later by radiation with 400 rads repeated every 4 days. The mean survival for the entire group was 8.9 months. Those in Group 1 who received synchronous therapy had a mean survival of 13.5 months; those who did not 8.9 months (P less than 0.01). Patients in Group 2 who received synchronous therapy survived with a mean of 5.4 months, those who did not 2.7 months (P less than 0.01). Toxicity due to synchronous therapy was minimal. Of the 40 patients receiving synchronous therapy, 37 suffered from abdominal pains prior to initiation of therapy, 29 of which (78.4%) were free of pain upon completion of therapy. In nonresectable carcinoma of the pancreas, surgical palliation provides an acceptable survival. When combined with synchronous therapy, it results in prolonged survival and an ameliorated quality of life.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0748-7983
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Surgical palliation combined with synchronous therapy in pancreatic carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Hadassa-Rokach Hospital, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial