Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
33
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-16
pubmed:abstractText
Characterization of the unfolded state is essential for the understanding of the protein folding reaction. We performed time-resolved FRET measurements to gain information on the dimensions and the internal dynamics of unfolded polypeptide chains. Using an approach based on global analysis of data obtained from two different donor-acceptor pairs allowed for the determination of distance distribution functions and diffusion constants between the chromophores. Results on a polypeptide chain consisting of 16 Gly-Ser repeats between the FRET chromophores reveal an increase in the average end-to-end distance from 18.9 to 39.2 Angstrom between 0 and 8 M GdmCl. The increase in chain dimensions is accompanied by an increase in the end-to-end diffusion constant from (3.6 +/- 1.0) x 10(-7) cm(2) s(-1) in water to (14.8 +/- 2.5) x 10(-7) cm(2) s(-1) in 8 M GdmCl. This finding suggests that intrachain interactions in water exist even in very flexible chains lacking hydrophobic groups, which indicates intramolecular hydrogen bond formation. The interactions are broken upon denaturant binding, which leads to increased chain flexibility and longer average end-to-end distances. This finding implies that rapid collapse of polypeptide chains during refolding of denaturant-unfolded proteins is an intrinsic property of polypeptide chains and can, at least in part, be ascribed to nonspecific intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Despite decreased intrachain diffusion constants, the conformational search is accelerated in the collapsed state because of shorter diffusion distances. The measured distance distribution functions and diffusion constants in combination with Szabo-Schulten-Schulten theory were able to reproduce experimentally determined rate constants for end-to-end loop formation.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-10329156, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-10449738, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-1057171, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-10764585, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-10873457, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-11070081, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-11141061, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-11818561, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-11872841, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-12034431, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-12034436, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-12582164, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-12654269, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-12946363, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-14530404, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-1523410, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-15303830, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-15314214, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-15314216, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-15567418, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-15671166, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-15755151, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-16222301, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-16251268, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-2318308, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-2695928, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-3567326, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-3773761, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-5231619, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-7508991, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-8612074, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16894178-9526123
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
103
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
12394-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
End-to-end distance distributions and intrachain diffusion constants in unfolded polypeptide chains indicate intramolecular hydrogen bond formation.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Biophysical Chemistry, Biozentrum der Universität Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article