Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-21
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Small-molecule inhibitors of kinesin-5 (refs. 1-3), a protein essential for eukaryotic cell division, represent alternatives to antimitotic agents that target tubulin. While tubulin is needed for multiple intracellular processes, the known functions of kinesin-5 are limited to dividing cells, making it likely that kinesin-5 inhibitors would have fewer side effects than do tubulin-targeting drugs. Kinesin-5 inhibitors, such as monastrol, act through poorly understood allosteric mechanisms, not competing with ATP binding. Moreover, the microscopic mechanism of full-length kinesin-5 motility is not known. Here we characterize the motile properties and allosteric inhibition of Eg5, a vertebrate kinesin-5, using a GFP fusion protein in single-molecule fluorescence assays. We find that Eg5 is a processive kinesin whose motility includes, in addition to ATP-dependent directional motion, a diffusive component not requiring ATP hydrolysis. Monastrol suppresses the directional processive motility of microtubule-bound Eg5. These data on Eg5's allosteric inhibition will impact these inhibitors' use as probes and development as chemotherapeutic agents.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1552-4450
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
480-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Allosteric inhibition of kinesin-5 modulates its processive directional motility.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Chemistry and Cell Biology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, New York 10021, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural