Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
The motor protein SecA drives the translocation of (pre-)proteins across the SecYEG channel in the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane by nucleotide-dependent cycles of conformational changes often referred to as membrane insertion/de-insertion. Despite structural data on SecA and an archaeal homolog of SecYEG, the identity of the sites of interaction between SecA and SecYEG are unknown. Here, we show that SecA can be cross-linked to several residues in cytoplasmic loop 5 (C5) of SecY, and that SecA directly interacts with a part of transmembrane segment 4 (TMS4) of SecY that is buried in the membrane region of SecYEG. Mutagenesis of either the conserved Arg357 in C5 or Glu176 in TMS4 interferes with the catalytic activity of SecA but not with binding of SecA to SecYEG. Our data explain how conformational changes in SecA could be directly coupled to the previously proposed opening mechanism of the SecYEG channel.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
361
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
839-49
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Adenosine Triphosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Arginine, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Cysteine, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Escherichia coli Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Glutamine, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Membrane Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Protein Structure, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:16890955-Structure-Activity Relationship
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of two interaction sites in SecY that are important for the functional interaction with SecA.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Microbiology, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute, University of Groningen, 9751 NN Haren, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't