Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5791
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-9-1
pubmed:abstractText
The merozoite stage of the malaria parasite that infects erythrocytes and causes the symptoms of the disease is initially formed inside host hepatocytes. However, the mechanism by which hepatic merozoites reach blood vessels (sinusoids) in the liver and escape the host immune system before invading erythrocytes remains unknown. Here, we show that parasites induce the death and the detachment of their host hepatocytes, followed by the budding of parasite-filled vesicles (merosomes) into the sinusoid lumen. Parasites simultaneously inhibit the exposure of phosphatidylserine on the outer leaflet of host plasma membranes, which act as "eat me" signals to phagocytes. Thus, the hepatocyte-derived merosomes appear to ensure both the migration of parasites into the bloodstream and their protection from host immunity.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1095-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
313
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1287-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-3-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Blood Vessels, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Cell Death, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Cellular Structures, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Endothelial Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Erythrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Hepatocytes, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Ionomycin, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Malaria, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Phagocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Phosphatidylserines, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Plasmodium berghei, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Sporozoites, pubmed-meshheading:16888102-Vacuoles
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Manipulation of host hepatocytes by the malaria parasite for delivery into liver sinusoids.
pubmed:affiliation
Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard-Nocht-Strasse 74, 20359 Hamburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't